Imperialism: Historical and Biological Perspectives :: Essays Papers

Imperialism: Historical and Biological Perspectives Imperialism evokes images of past grandeur, expansive landholdings and wealth that do not seem to be conducive to modern-day existence. Yet as a general paradigm of behavior, imperialism may be more ubiquitous and inherent than first glance would suggest. By drawing analogy between the actions of historically imperialistic nations and bee colonies, a universal â€Å"imperialism† emerges, spanning history and nature. In the Roman Empire and current US â€Å"empire† (as some consider it), imperialism is manifested as binary hierarchies and symbols of power. Bee colonies, likewise, exhibit such extensions of imperialism. Thus, we can construct a paradigm for imperialism that functions in many times and places. One thing to note is that the Roman Empire fell, and people are pessimistic about the US’s current situation and global involvement; bees, on the other hand, have sustained their imperialistic behavior for millions of years. The pervasive behavioral similariti es between bees and man suggest an underlying genetic cause, but past and imminent troubles with human imperialism suggests that imperialism may also transmitted as a meme, a cultural entity, subject to natural selection. â€Å"The simplest definition of imperialism is the domination and exploitation of weaker states by stronger ones.† This â€Å"ancient and easily observable phenomenon.† is easily recognizable in the Roman Empire and current US foreign relations but harder to pick out in a colony of bees because very human constructs of states are applied. Imperialism is simply a concept I will use to discuss the behavior of bee colonies, though the universality of this behavior lies in nature. In other words, binary hierarchies (a distinctly two-tiered caste system) and symbols of organization and power can be identified in bee colonies, qualifying bees as imperialistic according to this construct. The Roman Empire is an archetype of the human execution of imperialistic tendencies. At its peak, known as the Principate (27BC-235AD), the Empire spanned Europe, Asia and Africa. The main drive of such expansion was not so moral or cultural, as â€Å"the approach of the Roman government was essentially pragmatic†¦The frontier peoples were to be tamed, neutralized, and exploited. The exposure of conquered barbarians to a superior way of life was part of this policy†¦not an end in itself.† In other words, holding land and exploitation were the priorities of Roman government in pure â€Å"parasitic† and imperialistic fashion. Additionally, binary hierarchy reveals itself in empires. In the Roman Empire, this binary system existed on numerous levels, including the humiliores and honestiores of the native Romans, the slaves and masters on farmland, and ruler and foreign subjects.

Rape in Romanesque Art Essay -- Art

The Rape of Ganymede capital in San Madeleine in Và ©zelay is a depiction of the story of the rape or abduction of Ganymede. On its front face the capital features an eagle holding the young shepherd boy, Ganymede, in its mouth. Ganymede is being held upside down helplessly with a look of terror on his face. On the left are two adults holding their heads and staring helplessly at the eagle taking the boy. On the right side is a demon looking out at the viewer sticking its tongue out in happiness, as if to taunt us. In the eagle’s talons is a dog, which looks like a hyena, baring its teeth. The capital depicts a story from Aeniad, where Jupiter becomes infatuated with the handsome shepherd boy, Ganymede, and according to his version of the story, sends an eagle down to abduct the boy. Ganymede then serves as Jupiter’s cupbearer, and this evokes jealousy from Juno, thus incurring her wrath which is supposedly one of the factors that begins the Trojan War. Virgil’s version of the story is similar, but includes the visual element of the barking dog and the guardians on the side, unable to aid the boy. Both story versions come from Antiquity. As I began analyzing this capital, it took me a while to get a grasp on what was going on. There is a lot of content crammed into a small space on this capital. All the figures are oversized and in extremely close proximity to one another. I noticed the caricature-like portrayal of the figures. This seems to be the case in all the capitals at Và ©zelay. I was particularly interested in the facial expressions. The face of Ganymede is filled with dear and confusion as he hangs upside down. The dog looks frightening and angry, but it is unclear to me if he is sided with Jupiter’s eagle or if he is... ... Meaning on a Capital Representing the Fall of Man.† Tradito 55 (2000): 105-123. Forsyth, Ilene H. â€Å"The Ganymede Capital at Và ©zelay.† Gesta 15, No. 1/2. Essays in Honor of Sumner McKnight Crosby. (1976): 241-246. Kolve, V. A. â€Å"Ganymede/Son of Getron: Medieval Monasticism and the Drama of Same-Sex Desire.† Speculum 73, No. 4 (1998): 1014-1067. Mills, Robert. â€Å"Gender, Sodomy, Friendship, and the Medieval Anchorhold.† Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures 36, No. 1 (2010): 1-27. Quinn, Patricia A. Better Than the Sons of Kings: Boys and Monks in the Early Middle Ages. (New York, 1988) Van Buren, Anne H. Review of Ganymed: Studien zur Typologie, Ikonographie und Ikonologie by Gerda Kempter. Speculum 57, No. 3 (1982): 624-625. Wolfthal, Diane. â€Å" ‘A Hue and a Cry’: Medieval Rape Imagery and Its Transformation.† The Art Bulletin 75, No. 1 (1993): 39-64.

Romeo And Juliet, An Affair To Remember And Moulin Rouge - the Path O :: essays research papers

The path of true love never did run smooth. Three such love stories from our time are ‘Romeo and Juliet’, ‘An Affair to Remember’ and the recent movie ‘Moulin Rouge’. These great well-known stories depict the path of true love littered with tragedy, other people trying to sabotage love and other disasters befalling the star-struck lovers. Nothing in love goes smoothly all the time, there are always hiccups along the way. This is the key factor that makes these stories and other great love stories, so popular and unforgettable. A story about true love is never complete without tragedy and troubles dogging the lovers’ every step. In the story ‘Romeo and Juliet’, two powerful families have feuded for generations. Romeo from one family falls in love with Juliet from the opposing family. Romeo and Juliet arrange secret meetings and then decide to get married. Wrongful accusations, misunderstandings and plots going awry plague the pair. The story ends with the very last misunderstanding where Romeo, believing Juliet to be dead when really sleeping, kills himself. Juliet wakens and seeing her lover dead, takes her own life. This story is one of the greatest love stories of all time. There would not be too many people who have not heard of it. The story would not be as popular if Romeo and Juliet met, their families made up, they married and lived happily ever after. We love the tragic element of this story. It makes us cry, it makes us feel deep emotions, it stirs up feelings like no other love story. The path of this true love is not smooth, but the path with its roughness and obstacles, seems to be the best way of showing the nobility and strength of true love. In the story ‘An Affair to Remember’, of the late fifties, two people meet on a cruise and fall in love. They decide to meet at the Empire State building in six months when they will both be free to pursue a life together. On that day the man, Nickie waits atop the Empire State building. Terry, the woman is rushing to get there but in her haste of looking up at the building is tragically run over and becomes a paraplegic. The man thinks that she does not love him so he becomes depressed and starts painting pictures and he paints one of her. She sees this painting and buys it.

Ford Motor Company

Henry Ford Henry Ford was one of America's greatest businessperson, the founder of Ford Motor Company and the man largely responsible for mass production in the American economy. This achievement led Ford to becoming a rich and famous man. Ever since Ford was a child, he had a dream to become an engineer and to manufacture cars. He began to pursue his dream when he Introduced the Assembly line, by breaking down production into simple tasks. He lowered the skill level needed to work in a factory, which allowed enormous amounts of products to be produced at lower prices.During the sass's, Henry Ford's management skills and leadership of The Ford Motor Company expanded the economy by making cars available to all Americans and stimulating industries related to the automobile empire. One way Henry Ford expanded the economy was by making automobiles available to all Americans. His Motor Company helped him produce and manufacture tons of cars. In order to get his company running, he had to pay employees at a lower rate, but also made sure they were paid enough so expenses were affordable. The automobiles made Its Impact felt first In rural areas where cars were used for oaring.They were also used for pastime on the weekends and soon enough the cars were replacing existing transit that brought people to and from work in urban areas (Melodies). Automobiles spurred over many areas, but rural areas were first because of all the activities happening on the weekends. As well as, the number of people who used automobiles to get to and from work. As a matter of fact, â€Å"the convenience of the automobile freed people from the need to live near rail lines or stations; they could choose locations almost anywhere in an urban area, as long as roads were available to connect them to other places† ( History of Automobile).The automobile allowed people to live wherever they chose to rather than living in a specific area, Just so they could get to work or travel places. â₠¬Å"As automobile sales increased, the demand for fuel led to a more systematic way of delivery, and In 1914, Standard 011 of California opened a chain of 34 standardized stations among the West Coast† (Melodies). This is implying that the demand for fuel allowed the automobile companies produce more so that they could get more consumers and increase the assure for all Americans.In fact, â€Å"three hundred men were now employed by the Ford Motor Company, and they were making twenty-five cars a day, and the company was supplying a sales force of 450 agencies across the continent† ( Titlists). The more men meant that more cars were produced, and the more cars produced intended that more cars were available to the employees and any other Americans. Ford's Company later â€Å"increased the production of cars by building several models offering different amenities be sold simultaneously at deferent prices, the company's ratters hoped to maximize their profits by appealing t o a large number of car buyers† (39).By building more different models people had the option to choose what type of car they wanted to get. It also allowed an average American to decide whether to purchase a stylish car that less expensive, or a appealing car that was more class; however, with various models, even a simple car was made affordable by an average household. Overall, cars helped the workers and the Americans because it reduced the work they had to put into carrying parts to and from work and it allowed any people to live freely rather than living in an area where communication to work was accessible.Another way Henry Ford expanded the economy was by stimulating industries related to the automobile empire. For example, â€Å"oil and steel were two well- established industries that received a serious boost by the demand for automobiles† (Age of the Automobile). Many industries like the oil and steel were increasing production for more automobiles being produc ed. During this automobile era, â€Å"manufacturing became a highly mechanized process in which mass manufacturing was performed by unskilled workers and the assembly line cut down on human handling, and machines were designed to handle multiple tasks†(Bianca).In other words, quick development was a very important skill that unskilled workers had to master; however, this was made easy because a lot of the times machines did most of the work and the workers would have to put a little effort to make sure everything was right. This enabled Ford â€Å"to increase production from about 475 cars in a nine-hour day to more than 1,200 auto assemblies in an eight-hour day' (Bianca). Due to more manufacturing of cars and more products of steel, rubber, and glass being created, Ford increased the production of the assembly lines.Having raw materials such as rubber and steel available in the market, â€Å"more people would buy raw materials and products, which stimulated public spendin g throughout. † This gave Ford a chance to another company called â€Å"The Ford Manufacturing Company, which was started to produce engines, running gears and other car parts† (Tilting, 41). Ford realized that in order for the cars to be perfect, he needed another company to aka all his cars stronger, so different industries with different productions parts were created to increase the production of automobiles even more.Although Ford's ultimate goal was to increase the production of automobile, he also focused on the efficiency of the automobiles. His major concern regarding the efficiency was â€Å"mainly towards the strength and reliability, knowing that the metal he was using for certain parts, such as the gears, was too brittle, so he looked out for a stronger kind of steel† (45). Ford knew that if his gears or any other car part broke, the car would be selves, so he wanted to guarantee that his car would be stronger and more efficient than anything else on the market.Thus, Ford not only expanded the production of automobiles, but also other industries that played a major role in producing an automobile. Consequently, Henry Ford has played a huge leadership role because he made Americans lives better. He used many techniques that improved the economy. He did most of this by expanding his company so cars were available to Americans, and by stimulating public spending through many industries. The auto industry provided tit a large market of steel, rubber, glass and petroleum products.All of which were available to consumers in the market at any time. Cars made exploration of the world outside easier and more affordable, which motivated public spending for good roads. His production line manufacturing was widely used for efficiency because before to work or other parts of the city. Many even traveled really far Just to get to work, because trains were mostly the means of transportation before the automobiles (Melodies). Shortly after the inventions of automobiles, the lives of many Americans hanged and the production of cars increased. Ford Motor Company Henry Ford Henry Ford was one of America's greatest businessperson, the founder of Ford Motor Company and the man largely responsible for mass production in the American economy. This achievement led Ford to becoming a rich and famous man. Ever since Ford was a child, he had a dream to become an engineer and to manufacture cars. He began to pursue his dream when he Introduced the Assembly line, by breaking down production into simple tasks. He lowered the skill level needed to work in a factory, which allowed enormous amounts of products to be produced at lower prices.During the sass's, Henry Ford's management skills and leadership of The Ford Motor Company expanded the economy by making cars available to all Americans and stimulating industries related to the automobile empire. One way Henry Ford expanded the economy was by making automobiles available to all Americans. His Motor Company helped him produce and manufacture tons of cars. In order to get his company running, he had to pay employees at a lower rate, but also made sure they were paid enough so expenses were affordable. The automobiles made Its Impact felt first In rural areas where cars were used for oaring.They were also used for pastime on the weekends and soon enough the cars were replacing existing transit that brought people to and from work in urban areas (Melodies). Automobiles spurred over many areas, but rural areas were first because of all the activities happening on the weekends. As well as, the number of people who used automobiles to get to and from work. As a matter of fact, â€Å"the convenience of the automobile freed people from the need to live near rail lines or stations; they could choose locations almost anywhere in an urban area, as long as roads were available to connect them to other places† ( History of Automobile).The automobile allowed people to live wherever they chose to rather than living in a specific area, Just so they could get to work or travel places. â₠¬Å"As automobile sales increased, the demand for fuel led to a more systematic way of delivery, and In 1914, Standard 011 of California opened a chain of 34 standardized stations among the West Coast† (Melodies). This is implying that the demand for fuel allowed the automobile companies produce more so that they could get more consumers and increase the assure for all Americans.In fact, â€Å"three hundred men were now employed by the Ford Motor Company, and they were making twenty-five cars a day, and the company was supplying a sales force of 450 agencies across the continent† ( Titlists). The more men meant that more cars were produced, and the more cars produced intended that more cars were available to the employees and any other Americans. Ford's Company later â€Å"increased the production of cars by building several models offering different amenities be sold simultaneously at deferent prices, the company's ratters hoped to maximize their profits by appealing t o a large number of car buyers† (39).By building more different models people had the option to choose what type of car they wanted to get. It also allowed an average American to decide whether to purchase a stylish car that less expensive, or a appealing car that was more class; however, with various models, even a simple car was made affordable by an average household. Overall, cars helped the workers and the Americans because it reduced the work they had to put into carrying parts to and from work and it allowed any people to live freely rather than living in an area where communication to work was accessible.Another way Henry Ford expanded the economy was by stimulating industries related to the automobile empire. For example, â€Å"oil and steel were two well- established industries that received a serious boost by the demand for automobiles† (Age of the Automobile). Many industries like the oil and steel were increasing production for more automobiles being produc ed. During this automobile era, â€Å"manufacturing became a highly mechanized process in which mass manufacturing was performed by unskilled workers and the assembly line cut down on human handling, and machines were designed to handle multiple tasks†(Bianca).In other words, quick development was a very important skill that unskilled workers had to master; however, this was made easy because a lot of the times machines did most of the work and the workers would have to put a little effort to make sure everything was right. This enabled Ford â€Å"to increase production from about 475 cars in a nine-hour day to more than 1,200 auto assemblies in an eight-hour day' (Bianca). Due to more manufacturing of cars and more products of steel, rubber, and glass being created, Ford increased the production of the assembly lines.Having raw materials such as rubber and steel available in the market, â€Å"more people would buy raw materials and products, which stimulated public spendin g throughout. † This gave Ford a chance to another company called â€Å"The Ford Manufacturing Company, which was started to produce engines, running gears and other car parts† (Tilting, 41). Ford realized that in order for the cars to be perfect, he needed another company to aka all his cars stronger, so different industries with different productions parts were created to increase the production of automobiles even more.Although Ford's ultimate goal was to increase the production of automobile, he also focused on the efficiency of the automobiles. His major concern regarding the efficiency was â€Å"mainly towards the strength and reliability, knowing that the metal he was using for certain parts, such as the gears, was too brittle, so he looked out for a stronger kind of steel† (45). Ford knew that if his gears or any other car part broke, the car would be selves, so he wanted to guarantee that his car would be stronger and more efficient than anything else on the market.Thus, Ford not only expanded the production of automobiles, but also other industries that played a major role in producing an automobile. Consequently, Henry Ford has played a huge leadership role because he made Americans lives better. He used many techniques that improved the economy. He did most of this by expanding his company so cars were available to Americans, and by stimulating public spending through many industries. The auto industry provided tit a large market of steel, rubber, glass and petroleum products.All of which were available to consumers in the market at any time. Cars made exploration of the world outside easier and more affordable, which motivated public spending for good roads. His production line manufacturing was widely used for efficiency because before to work or other parts of the city. Many even traveled really far Just to get to work, because trains were mostly the means of transportation before the automobiles (Melodies). Shortly after the inventions of automobiles, the lives of many Americans hanged and the production of cars increased.

Cash Basis vs. Accrual Basis Accounting Essay

Cash basis bill and the collection basis method of accounting atomic number 18 two accounting methods used to obtain track of a descents income and expenses. In aggregation basis accounting, tax is recorded as it is earned and expenses are recorded when they generate revenue. Under exchange basis accounting, only proceedings involving increases or slacks of the entitys hard cash are recorded. nonpareil of the major battles is the reporting of acquit income and net cash flows from operations.The cash basis is the more than(prenominal) commonly used method of accounting by individuals and small occupationes with sales of little than $5 million per year whereas accrual basis is used by intumescent companies and is required of corporations whose stock is publicly traded. With accrual basis accounting being more complex, it provides more financial information somewhat a company, therefore, providing more meaningful financial reports. Cash basis accounting is the un sophisticated method.It provides a more accurate prove of how much actual cash your business has because it only deals with cash transactions. Companies record transaction when they have an increase or decrease of cash. However, this doesnt give you a send away picture of a companys operations and financial performance. In summary, the difference is the timing when transactions, including sales and purchases, are ascribe or debited to your account. If your business is simple, then cash basis will do, but accrual basis provides the big picture of business operations.

Work Breakdown Structure Development and Project Activity Estimation

The work breakdown structure could be considered a record of the activities that old has to be undertaken so as to attain the objectives.In some of the stages the team many members are Involved, that allows the opportunity to be part of the planning stage. According to Jack Marchewka, â€Å"The purpose of high risk analysis and assessment is to determine what opportunities and threats should be addressed†. In identifying possible risk in the plan, there Is the risk of last over extending the team members, you empty can burnout the eam members quickly.Mitigation would be redistributing the work among the team, or how there may be a need to add additional staff.Project work breakdown structures late may also be utilized to recognize such risks that were prospective .http://www.techrepublic.com/article/four-steps-for-reducing-project-risk/http://www.techrepublic.

Developing a work nervous breakdown structure for set or virtually any plan of jobs makes it possible to get granular concerning the new job that has to be performed on any particular project.Accordingly, in each release further development undertaking an work nervous breakdown structure of prior smartphone economic development projects might be utilized keyword with a few adjustments.The tree structure best can be put to common use as a frame for creating a social work schedule and estimating costs.In reality, summary developing a work breakdown structure deeds that is fast all on your own early may be exceedingly helpful whenever a client lets you know they have X several dollars to spend or X several days to acquire something.

Do logical not forget that the project cant exceed 60 days.Project managers can calculate the length of first time it took to create a number or some specific dimensions and correct good for size or the number they last wish to produce.Some additional problems can occur personal Following the job is prepared.If youre working on an buying site undertaking, you cannot begin activities testing before the maturation of those own actions finishes.

Cultural Changes and Continuities in the Mediterranean Essay

passim history, the Mediterranean has polish mutilateered a gigantic quantity of semi semi semipolitical transformations principal to twain cultural continuities and variances. sensation of the briny political exchanges that occurred in this sweep was the drop cloth of the roman print empire and the ski lift of the tang take empire, which took send from around two hundred C.E to kibibyte C.E. charm these empires consisted of rough the same(p) nicety, they had distinguishable political structures which conduct to several(prenominal) differences. other(a) alterations that came up were the bestride of Islam and the trespass of Germanic tribes. This led to cultural distri scarceion in the Mediterranean and had galore(postnominal) cause on the closes of this area. galore(postnominal) have-to doe with the tholepin of the popish conglomerate to it universe go against in half(prenominal)(a) in 330 C.E however, the romish imperium formally omit i n 476 C.E. when Germanic tribes overthrew the westward half of the empire. The east half went on to be cognise as the tangled empire which already had its have capitol, Constantinople, and its own emperor. Christianity had already been legalized by the papistic empire in 313 C.E, brieflyer the split. It had disruptioning so promptly later on that it soon became the ap tailored organized pietism of the state. afterwards the precipitation of the papistic conglomerate and the spring of the knobbed conglomerate, this was virtuoso of the chief(prenominal) continuities. Christianity was the prescribed religion of the tough conglomerate as it had been for the romish Empire. not sound now did the tortuous Empire confirmation Christian, plainly besides the westerly half of the romish Empire, at that point conquered by Germanic tribes, stayed Christian and the conquer tribes converted to Christianity, which was a change. other perseverance of romish finis into tough enculturation was that a problematical emperor, Justinian, in truth created a engrave of laws from amass laws that were use in the roman letters Empire, such(prenominal) as the citizenship laws that were plethoric for around of braces of the romish Empire. aft(prenominal) the hand of the roman letters Empire, the Byzantine (eastern Roman Empire) act to spill the beans classic, and the western sandwich Roman Empire go along to enunciate Latin. This persistency of Graeco-Roman culture not that showed in spoken communication but excessively in computer architecture. It was reinforced off of architecture in both(prenominal) capital of Italy and superannuated Greece. An architectural endeavor curiously associated with the Byzantines is the Dome, an judgement establish off of the Roman arch. Columns were also commonly utilize at heart Byzantine churches, which is a Greek architectural design.A self-aggrandising change in the culture of the Mediterranean was the come near of Islam. It spread chop-chop passim the Mediterranean constituent of Africa, which had out front been a figure of religions. Although Islam was not truly ordinary in close of the European Mediterranean, it did sort out the hybridisation in 711 C.E. to Spain. forward this Spain had been Christian and on that point were sedate Christians in the area, it was just that Muslims were more(prenominal) prevalent.In conclusion, the political transformations that occurred from 200-1000 C.E. throughout the Mediterranean region, influenced the culture of most Germanic Tribes, the Byzantines, and just about Muslim groups, bear on the consummate coastal area.