Declining Fish Stocks in Oceans Essay Example for Free

Declining Fish Stocks in Oceans EssayThere is an inherent marine tip stocks reject causation sustainability to be at risk. Specifically, at that place have been a notable decrease in Atlantic cod stock off Newfoundland in 1992 and the poor state of the southern bluefin tuna stocks in the Southern sea. (Williams, 2005) This b another(prenominal)(prenominal) on declining weight stocks is a predicament that goes mainly with a growing merciful population together with many other factors. If the trend continues, where the population constantly grows and the oceans size remain the same, the weight population and look for supply enkindle be totly consumed by homos and sustainability would not exist. This in contenddness that in the long- stock, not only the slant risks of being extinct and depleted but gentlemans gentlemans as tumefy when there would be lesser food to it. II. reenforcement and Non-Living Organisms Causing the Problem The decline in the fish supply or stocks of fish in the ocean, or in any other bodies of weewee be brought closely by many factors. These factors however, do-nothing be both independent or dependent of for each one other. This means that one factor might lead to another factor and so on. However, as previously mentioned, the first cause is the growing human population.Aside from food exercise in the diverseness of angle, other ocean activities that are not engineerly related to fish consumption are straightaway possible and actually ongoing due to growing human origination. These are the activities that disturbs and/or destroys fish home grounds in the ocean as well as damaging the ocean itself preventing fishes to multiply or reproduce normally. succeeding(a) are the factors, both direct and indirect, both dependent and independent that cause a decline in fish stocks in the ocean a. ) the growing population with growing demand on food consumption b.) a greater demand for transferring from traditional s mall-scale sport angle to commercialized large ocean irrigatecraft fishing c. ) a growing move from coastal pees fishing into fishing from international bodies of water d. ) lack of time for various fish species to hatch and breed due to continuous catching/fishing e. ) growing human activities both from other bodies of water and in the oceans itself where toxics and pollutants are involved and disturbance of the habitat of the fish in the ocean are caused by these human activities such as ocean shock geographic expedition, oil rigging, etc. f. ) Other natural factors such as natural predator-prey process, where the fishes are preys to other ocean organisms coupled by natural calamities and natural causes that dissolvent to fishes deaths such as global warming, etc. III. Living and Non-Living Organisms Affected by the Problem The reason why humans essentialiness be concerned about the declining fish stocks in the ocean is due to the fact that humanity is also at stake when s ustainability in fish supplies cannot be attained. The most obvious of these reasons is on food supply.However, the problem does not stop there when and if ever fish supply would be depleted. Other stakeholders affected by the problem on declining fish stocks in the ocean include the environment and the ecosystems themselves and if there would be not enough fish, the balance of tone forms in the ocean would be destroyed. As previously mentioned, one problem causes another and in this way, calamities can be expected to happen and it can be give tongue to that without fishes and other organisms and when a lot creatures anxious(p) in it, a body of water can be a dead body of water or, in case of the oceans, a dead ocean.IV. Positive and/or Negative Human Impacts With a strict judgment, it is difficult to say that a declining fish stock in the ocean volition result to any commanding load to humans. Aside from lack of food supply, or difficulty of hunting for fish, the problem lead s to expensive fish products and suffering health. Reciprocally, so far humans are only causing disallow effects to the ocean and they are the main cause of declining fish stocks in there, be it a direct or indirect cause.With a growing human population, everything happens, from overfishing to water pollution, to water and ocean floor exploration prima(p) to fish habitat destruction or demolition, to other environment balance destruction leading to global warming and other nature abuse or excesses. Global warming affect fish supply because Even though the effect of humans to fish stocks are negative, a move to diminish it in order to attain sustainability in terms of fish supply would improve the current situation.This however, involves a lot of sacrifice and discipline in the part of the humanity but in the long-run, it will be a big benefit as to human universe itself. V. Evaluation of Current Sustainability Strategies and Solutions The general ending of any current or futur e sustainability strategies and solutions is, naturally, for sustainable fishing. Sustainable fishing looks at the long-term and overall fishing activity and tries to maintain the stocks of fish wherein the future generation can have their own function in the entire fish supply the ocean and other bodies of water offer.To evaluate the current strategies and solutions adapt toward sustainability, it is first important to note some of them. One of the existing strategies is the employ 1976 Magnuson-Stevens Fishery to be temporary whether it would make relaxed enforcement of annual catch limits for each fishery or impose strict limits. (Senate Entwined in Debate, 2006, p. A02) Thus, the total control is on the side of the implementing body which is the government.The public however has the right to criticize it and be candid if it is too lax in its imposition. Another good strategy in the process is the individual fishing quota (IFQ) system that limit fishing operations by allocat ing the total allowable catch to participants based on historical catch and fishing effort (Sanchirico Hanna, 2004) In fact, this is a brilliant idea only if implemented strictly. Overall, the existing strategies have noble intentions with them. The only problem is on the implementation side. VI.Plan to Reach Sustainability Since it is easier said than done, a plan is easy to make. It is however, very important to practice what is planned to actually reach sustainability. A mere plan is not enough but the implementation is the most important aspect of attaining the civilise of having sustainable fishing. The following plans to reach sustainability may or may not be in existence already. The plan would involve fishing that is not solely reliant from the ocean but as well as in other bodies of water or even inland.This means that fish farms and fish ponds would be developed all throughout every nation. Government promotion and support in each nation is very essential in attaining t his project. Aside from funding, the governing body of a orbit/nation as well needs to deal with the existing fishing companies who have already invested much to sail their fishing ships in the depths of the ocean for greater catch and for greater chunks of fishy profits. This also includes providing incentives to those who are dedicated in making the project successful.Setting quotas/limits to ocean fishing large vessels owned by commercial companies would be part of the plan. This would lead to discouragement of excesses in fishing by levying very expensive fines and taxes if the mentioned quotas or limits would be surpassed. Although penalties are on the punitive side of the plan and not on the preventive side, it is still useable to enforce penalties, stricter and harsher ones, to poaching fishing vessels who fish and violates and cross some fishing boundaries in the international mount is also part of the plan.Moreover, the plan includes massive public information disseminat ion as to the future effect if fish supply would be depleted and encouraging the public to boycott any brand or any company that violates the rules on sustainable fishing or any company that pollutes the ocean causing fishes to die or companies that are greatly hindering fishes reproduction process. Lastly and more(prenominal) importantly, the public must know that the main stakeholders as to the availability of fish, which is at risk if drastic disciplines on fishing and other ocean activities would not be imposed, are human beings.The general public, or the humanity of this earth must be aware that without fish, it is them that will suffer the most and that educating them to prevent this harsh misfortune is to make positive actions and be disciplined so that the aim for sustainable fishing would be attained. Moreover, humans should be amend that fish supply depletion means hunger, health crisis and in the long-run, can as well result to human depletion VII. Benefits and Challen ges of the Plan As to the benefits of the plan, there is none unless it is fully implemented.The benefits start to take effect right aft(prenominal) such plans are strictly implemented in many countries in the world. This means that right after such implementation, the following may take into view a. ) a disciplined and sustainable approach to fishing b. ) an educated and well aware public that helps to the attainment of the goal which is sustainable fishing c. ) restoration of fish stocks in the ocean for they could start to hatch and breed normally and naturally d. ) a cleaner and calmer ocean where balance is maintainede. ) a sustainable fishing is attained and more importantly f. ) humans would be at ease in terms of fish/food supply with reasonable prices, healthy catch, a continuous supply and fish meals that are life and health supporting. A sustainable human existence starts here as well. Naturally, the plan is not as smooth as anyone can wish it could be. It will be full o f challenges and difficulties as to the attainment of its goal. It would be difficult to implement considering the selfishness of humans.Funding would not be easy to find and produce as to the plan of giving incentives to those who make coastal and inland fish farms and ponds. Additionally, each person in the government have their own sets of constituents and more often than not, they are more afraid to hurt the financing constituents such as the owners of large commercial fishing ships and fishing and fish processing companies than to be more concerned about declining fish supplies. Nowadays, profit maximizations seems to be the biggest goal of the mass and very little notice the suffering nature.A plan to have sustainable fishing would be far buried to the current issues that always make their way to be sensational. These include the issues on war and peace processes, terrorism, hunger, scandals, and political issues, among others. Lucky enough when environmental concerns get not iced without something bad, such as calamities misadventure and hurting a lot of people. Humans are such selfish beings and even though lessons are already sent their way, they still find it difficult to take care of nature, even for their own ends.VIII. necessary Government, Societal and Global Support The move to have sustainable fishing would never be successful, or, would not even start without the initiative and leadership of the government. In the first place, any rules and laws regarding fishing starts in the recounting or the legislative body. The same is true with the desired implementation of such rules where government bodies are, again, the major graphic symbol players, such as in the case of coast guards and ocean police. Moreover, the funding starts with the government.Although there might be concerned groups making donations and a lot of volunteering, the main tasks are still laid out in the hands of the government to look for enough funds to encourage the public. The government has also the power to run ads or public notices in various media entities encouraging the public to help reach the goal. The public or the society on the other hand, are required to give their full cooperation when it comes to the success of a reliable government projects. Without societies support and cooperation, the government cannot make it alone.In this case, the government may offer large add together for developing inland fish ponds but there are times that the public are just uninterested or simply take the things for granted, receive the funds and do not work for the social function the fund should be spent at. This can happen when the public is aware that the government is too loose on its policies, too corrupt, too desperate or too helpless. Finally, the global community is the extension of each little society. The same support is required towards their corresponding government but globally, governments of each countries may not agree themselves.In th is case, their own cooperation is also required. There are a lot of cases where fishing vessels of another country poaches from the oceans of another territory. Thus, only if selfishness is set aside this plan to have sustainable fishing can be attained. Globally, this would be a great challenge because in many ways, countries are found to be not in agreement with each other especially because fishing on the high seas was a feature of societies long before large areas of the worlds seas were claimed by nation states. (Williams, 2005) In fact wars are happening spending lives when countries disagree with each other. Thus, it would be a great wish to enable each country to unite for the survival of humanity through sustainable agriculture, sustainable development, sustainable fishing and the rest of human activities to be sustainable. Everyone have their own purposes, selfish motives and plans. There is still hope though. This happens when humanity is faced with persistent lessons wi th regards to taking care of nature at their own risks